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Ignaz "I.G." and Miriam (Golomb) Grossman

Ignaz "I.G." and Miriam (Golomb) Grossman met and married in the Linz-Bindermichl Deportation Camp (DP) in Austria in 1947. Their only son, Alex, was born there in March 1948 and together the family left for the U.S. in 1949. They arrived in Omaha by train with a few single dollars in their pocket. In Nebraska, I.G. used his mechanical skills to make a living. He used his prisoner number “33072” as an identification number for the rest of his life. Miriam sought to speak out publicly about her experiences and stood up against injustices wherever possible. Hear Miriam Grossman's testimony in her own words.

Miriam was from a family of nine children in the small Polish town of Konin. In her teens, the family moved to the second largest Polish city of Łodz. They were forced into the Jewish ghetto after the outbreak of the war. Renamed Litzmannstadt by the Nazis, the Jewish occupants were amassed in one section of the city behind barbed wire, and many were sent to slave labor in textile factories. Many members of the Golomb family were living together in poor conditions in a small room. Scarce food rations barely sustained them, and Miriam's parents ultimately died of sickness and malnutrition. Miriam worked as a nurse in the ghetto hospital. With the liquidation of the ghetto, Miriam was sent to Auschwitz and later to a sub-camp as a slave laborer in a factory. She was liberated by the Russians. Following months of recovery from illness, Miriam went to the DP in Austria .

I.G was from a small town in the Tatra Mountains then in northern Czechoslovakia. He had seven siblings and an extended family in his town. A trained mechanic, he and his brother ran a successful machine shop prior to Nazi occupation of Czech provinces. I.G. joined the Czech army, which was soon defeated, and he and his fellow soldiers were taken prisoner to Auschwitz. When his skills as a machinist were discovered, I.G. was transferred to Gusen-Zwei, a sub-camp of Mauthausen in Austria. In defiance of an order to melt down stolen gold for the Nazis, I.G. secretly hid small bits of gold as a memory to those who were murdered. Surviving a failed Nazi tunnel explosion, I.G. was liberated by the Russians in May 1945.


86 items

Miriam at a Funeral in the Linz-Bindermichl Deportation Camp

  • Date: 1946
  • Creator(s): Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph

Miriam at a Funeral in the Linz-Bindermichl Deportation Camp

  • Date: 1946
  • Creator(s): Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph

Laying Wreaths in the Linz-Bindermichl Deportation Camp

  • Date: 1946
  • Creator(s): Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph

Laying Wreaths in the Linz-Bindermichl Deportation Camp

  • Date: 1946
  • Creator(s): Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph

Alex Grossman's birth announcement

  • Date: 1947
  • Format: object

Alex Grossman's birth announcement

  • Date: 1947
  • Format: object

Note from I.G. and Miriam Grossman

  • Date: 1947
  • Creator(s): I.G. and Miriam Grossman
  • Format: object

Miriam holding baby Alex Grossman

  • Date: 1948
  • Format: photograph

Miriam, Alex, and Ignac (1948 - Austria)

  • Date: 1948
  • Format: photograph

Miriam, Alex, and Ignac (1948 - Austria)

  • Date: 1948
  • Format: photograph

I.G. and Miriam after birth of Alex Grossman

  • Date: March 1948
  • Format: photograph

I.G. and Miriam after birth of Alex Grossman (back)

  • Date: March 1949
  • Format: photograph

Miriam & Alex On Ship to America

  • Date: 1949
  • Format: photograph

Miriam & Alex On Ship to America

  • Date: 1949
  • Format: photograph

Ignac, Miriam, and Alex Land at Ellis Island

  • Date: 1949
  • Format: photograph

Ignac, Miriam, and Alex Land at Ellis Island

  • Date: 1949
  • Format: photograph

Ignac, Alex and Miriam 1949

  • Date: 1949
  • Format: photograph

Ignac Grossman at Morton Motors

  • Date: 1950
  • Creator(s): Grossman, I.G.
  • Format: photograph

P-TA Honors Two for Contribution to Youth, February 8, 1968

  • Date: February 8, 1968
  • Format: newspaper

Alex and Ignac Grossman

  • Date: 1972
  • Creator(s): Grossman, I.G. | Grossman, Alex
  • Format: photograph

Ignac and Miriam at the Shop

  • Date: 1987
  • Creator(s): Grossman, I.G. | Grossman, Miriam
  • Format: photograph

The unprinted story, March 6, 1987

  • Date: March 6, 1987
  • Format: newspaper

Miriam Grossman Testimony, December 20, 1988

  • Date: December 20, 1988
  • Format: document

I.G. and Miriam Grossman at the Shop

  • Date: 1990
  • Creator(s): I.G. and Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph

I.G. and Miriam Grossman at the Shop

  • Date: 1990
  • Creator(s): I.G. and Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph

Survivors should tell their story: Miriam Grossman, April 6, 1990

  • Date: April 6, 1990
  • Creator(s): Frank, Lynda
  • Format: newspaper

Miriam Grossman Teaching English

  • Date: June 29, 1990
  • Format: newspaper

Mauthausen 8.8.1938 5.5.1945

  • Date: May 2, 1991
  • Format: book

Miriam Grossman (from The Day Still Lives in Infamy), December 7, 1991

  • Date: December 7, 1991
  • Creator(s): Hendee, David
  • Format: newspaper

Death Camp Came to Life, Saturday, April 9, 1994

  • Date: April 9, 1994
  • Creator(s): Kelly, Michael
  • Format: newspaper

Miriam Grossman Shoah Foundation Testimony

  • Date: November 21, 1995
  • Format: testimony

Who will be able to heal our hurt?

  • Date: November 20, 1996
  • Creator(s): Micek, Barbara A.
  • Format: newspaper

Miriam Grossman Weiner Library Interview

  • Date: 1996
  • Format: testimony

ADL honors four, April 16, 1999

  • Date: April 16, 1999
  • Creator(s): Belmont, Jill
  • Format: newspaper

Survivor of Holocaust dies at age 87, August 24, 2003

  • Date: August 24, 2003
  • Creator(s): Cole, Kevin
  • Format: newspaper

The story of the machinist, 33072, and a ring

  • Date: April 9, 2021
  • Creator(s): Grossman, Mary Sue
  • Format: newspaper

I.G. Grossman at the Shop

  • Date: 1987?
  • Creator(s): I.G. Grossman
  • Format: photograph

Miriam Grossman

  • Creator(s): Miriam Grossman
  • Format: photograph